Melancholia depression used to be seen as a distinct disorder but according to the psychiatrists it is no more considered as a separate mental illness. Now it is seen as a major depressive disorder.Major depressive disorder is a type of mental illness that is characterized by persistent and intense feelings of sadness and despair. People suffering from this disorder lack all the interest in doing things which they used to enjoy earlier. It can affect both the physical and mental health of patient. It can be related to different fields of life like schools, office, friends circle,or relationships. Different people have different symptoms of Melancholia depression. Some of the patients lose interest in daily activity, some become morbid and keep thinking of suicide. Sleep disruption, feeling in-appropriate guilt, weight loss are some common problems in melancholia.But the only hope is melancholia can be treated.For melancholia depression medication is mandatory because melancholia has biological roots and the causes appear due to genetic make up and brain function.
Medication
Doctors usually prescribe anti depressant to the patients who are suffering from Melancholia depression. These types of medicine help to regulate the production of Serotonin and Dopamine in the brain. But anti depressant medicines take 2-4 weeks to work and in the meantime the suicidal thoughts might increase. So keep in contact with your doctor during the medication process. Taking medicine for a certain time span will definitely work out and your thoughts will be regulated.
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Cognitive behavioral therapy acknowledges that the way we think and behave affects our everyday life. psychiatrist will help you to reduce the negative thoughts and the therapy will work on the way you think. As the melancholia depression is so severe, psychiatrists combine the cognitive behavioral therapy with medication to treat the patients.
Interpersonal therapy
Interpersonal therapy is done to help the patients to improve their relationship with the people they are surrounded by. This therapy mostly works on the facts that are exacerbating the symptoms of your depression.This type of therapy aims to help patients improve their relationships or alter their expectations of them. IPT also aims to help develop a stronger support network to deal with symptoms of depression more easily.
If you are facing any of the symptoms of melancholia depression or any of your close ones is suffering from melancholia depression, then ask for medical help. Go through the proper treatment process. The therapies and medications can cure this problem. You have to be patient as these therapies might take time to show results. Learning to manage melancholia is not easy, but be optimistic. The treatment process might be a long road to recovery but staying confident through the whole process is necessary. Be supportive to the persons who are suffering from melancholia. If you find that you are suffering from any of the symptoms, do not procrastinate go to the psychiatrists as soon as possible because the early detection and treatment will lead to early recovery. Even if you find any of your close one is suffering from melancholia, convince them to take medical help. Do not try self treatments. There are so many renowned psychiatrists out in the market. Do not hesitate, and ask help from them.
